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Cleaning or disinfection: how do you write a clear hotel procedure?

Define the task, product instructions and records without making unsupported claims of sterility.

mgr inż. Ryszard KurekUpdated:

Define the purpose of each step

Removing dust, deposits and visible dirt is different from applying a disinfectant under specified conditions. Separate these tasks in the work instructions and state the product, method and completion criteria.

Not every surface requires disinfection on every visit. Determine the scope from the facility’s procedures and circumstances. Special incidents or higher-risk settings require appropriate specialist guidance.

Use instructions for the actual product

When disinfection is required, staff need to know the product, concentration and contact time. Follow the label, including any requirement to keep the surface wet for the stated period. Do not wipe it off immediately if that conflicts with the instructions.

Check surface preparation, material compatibility, ventilation and protective equipment. There is no universal contact time that can be taken from a general article.

Hypothetical example: an inaccurate record

A worksheet records “worktop disinfected”, but the employee used a cleaning-only product. Correct the product selection, training and record: cleaning and disinfection should be separate tasks, with disinfection recorded only when the required procedure was followed.

The correct bottle used for too short a time is another possible error. Training should cover the whole process, not simply checking that a bottle is present.

Use verifiable descriptions

Explain the hotel’s cleaning schedule and procedures without promising sterility, elimination of every microorganism or continuous protection. General public-health guidance does not certify the conditions in an individual hotel.

Record completed tasks and exceptions. If the approved product is unavailable, seek authorisation for a substitute and do not mark an unfinished task as complete.

Control substitute products

The responsible person should compare intended use, application, compatibility and documentation before approving a substitute. Provide revised instructions with the new product, particularly if contact time or preparation has changed.

Remove outdated instructions from the workstation and retain historical records where needed. For temporary substitutions, define who will restore the original product and check the instructions again.

Check staff understanding

Ask staff to explain the purpose of the task, the approved product and preparation, required contact time, material restrictions and when the surface can be used again.

They should know how to finish the task and whom to contact when supplies are missing or a surface is damaged. A short discussion at the workstation can reveal unclear instructions.

Sources and documentation

Always follow the instructions for your particular equipment and cleaning product. General guidance does not replace model-specific documentation.

  1. CDC: when and how to clean and disinfect your home ↗
  2. CDC: cleaning and disinfecting community facilities ↗
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